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2017gmat考試作文,GMAT作文黃金80題(中英文)

2023-10-08 18:20分類: GMAT考試 閱讀:

1、GMAT作文黃金80題(中英文)

您好,我是專注留學考試規劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業,準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!https://liuxue.87dh.com/ 一.Analysis of Issue Questions

2、“It is unrealistic to expect individual nations to make, independently, the sacrifices necessary to conserve energy. International leadership and worldwide cooperation are essential if we expect to protect the world’s energy resources for future generations.”

3、“Corporations and other businesses should try to eliminate the many ranks and salary grades that classify employees according to their experience and expertise. A ‘flat’ organizational structure is more likely to encourage collegiality and cooperation among employees.”

9、“Employees should keep their private lives and personal activities as separate as possible from the workplace.”

11、“When someone achieves greatness in any field — such as the arts, science, politics, or business — that person’s achievements are more important than any of his or her personal faults.”

12、“Education has become the main provider of individual opportunity in our society. Just as property and money once were the keys to success, education has now become the element that most ensures success in life.”

13、“Responsibility for preserving the natural environment ultimately belongs to each individual person, not to government.”

16、“Public buildings reveal much about the attitudes and values of the society that builds them. Today’s new schools, courthouses, airports, and libraries, for example, reflect the attitudes and values of today’s society.”

18、“If the primary duty and concern of a corporation is to make money, then conflict is inevitable when the corporation must also acknowledge a duty to serve society.”

21、“Job security and salary should be based on employee performance, not on years of service. Rewarding employees primarily for years of service discourages people from maintaining consistently high levels of productivity.”

24、“A powerful business leader has far more opportunity to influence the course of a community or a nation than does any government official.”

25、“The best strategy for managing a business, or any enterprise, is to find the most capable people and give them as much authority as possible.”

29、“Too many people think only about getting results. The key to success, however, is to focus on the specific task at hand and not to worry about results.”

31、“Financial gain should be the most important factor in choosing a career.”

32、“You can tell the ideas of a nation by its advertisements.”

34、“All citizens should be required to perform a specified amount of public service. Such service would benefit not only the country as a whole but also the individual participants.”

36、“Businesses and other organizations have overemphasized the importance of working as a team. Clearly, in any human group, it is the strong individual, the person with the most commitment and energy, who gets things done.”

37、“Since science and technology are becoming more and more essential to modern society, schools should devote more time to teaching science and technology and less to teaching the arts and humanities.”

38、“Courtesy is rapidly disappearing from everyday interactions, and as a result, we are all the poorer for it.”

39、“It is difficult for people to achieve professional success without sacrificing important aspects of a fulfilling personal life.”

40、“With the increasing emphasis on a global economy and international cooperation, people need to understand that their role as citizens of the world is more important than their role as citizens of a particular country.”

45、“The most effective way for a bus

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inessperson to maximize profits over a long period of time is to follow the highest standards of ethics.”

46、“Businesses are as likely as are governments to establish large bureaucracies, but bureaucracy is far more damaging to a business than it is to a government.”

57、“Everywhere, it seems, there are clear and positive signs that people are becoming more respectful of one another’s differences.”

60、“Employers should have no right to obtain information about their employees’ health or other aspects of their personal lives without the employees’permission.”

62、“What education fails to teach us is to see the human community as one. Rather than focus on the unique differences that separate one nation from another, education should focus on the similarities among all people and places on Earth.”

65、“The rise of multinational corporations is leading to global homogeneity*. Because people everywhere are beginning to want the same products and services, regional differences are rapidly disappearing.”

68、“Since the physical work environment affects employee productivity and morale, the employees themselves should have the right to decide how their workplace is designed.”

72、“Companies should not try to improve employees’ performance by giving incentives — for example, awards or gifts. These incentives encourage negative kinds of behavior instead of encouraging a genuine interest in doing the work well.”

75、“There are essentially two forces that motivate people: self-interest and fear.”

78、“Most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of any society’s past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.”

81、“No one can possibly achieve any real and lasting success or ‘get rich’ in business by conforming to conventional practices or ways of thinking.”

87、“As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.”

107、“The most effective way for managers to assign work is to divide complex tasks into their simpler component parts. This way, each worker completes a small portion of the task but contributes to the whole.”

109、“Employees should not have full access to their own personnel files. If, for example, employees were allowed to see certain confidential materials, the people supplying that information would not be likely to express their opinions candidly.”

111、“The most effective business leaders are those who maintain the highest ethical standards.”

112、“Because of recent advancements in business and technology, the overall quality of life in most societies has never been better than at the present time.”

129、“Instead of relying on the advice of outside experts, organizations should place greater value on the advice that can come only from their own highly experienced employees.”

130、“When judging the qualifications of potential employees, business employers should rely primarily on objective information, such as a candidate’s résumé and education. Personal interviews are much too subjective and are therefore not a valid basis on which to judge a person’s qualifications for a job.”

131、“We can learn more about a society by observing how its people spend their leisure time than by observing them at work.”

132、“Governments should not be responsible for regulating businesses and other organizations. Instead, society would benefit if the organizations themselves assumed responsibility for establishing and enforcing their own standards and regulations.”

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2017gmat考試作文,GMAT作文黃金80題(中英文)

2、GMAT考試如何寫出高質量的作文呢

要想寫出漂亮的gmat作文還需要我們下功夫的。想在短短30分鐘內構思并完成一篇500字左右的文章,對于英文功底本就不深且疏于英文寫作的考生而言絕非易事。因而考生需要在考試前就對所要在考場上GMAT 作的文章有一定的規劃,而考生除了可以在準備中多熟悉題庫以外,更重要的是預先形成自己的寫作風格。

GMAT 寫作開篇和收尾段一般遵循英文文章的一貫行文結構,即開篇立題,而收尾再立題,因而在開篇和收尾段的寫作上考生可預先設定好提出和確立觀點的結構,即是進一步設定段落的結構,也就是句式數量和安排。GMAT考試如果考生預先考慮好了該段提出觀點的結構,以及所需要的句式數量和安排,考生便可以在考場上從容地先確立自己的觀點,并快速形成開篇段;收尾段也是如此,除所確立的觀點外,考生均可預先設定,這就省去了大量花在句式寫作上的構思時間,將更多的時間留給中間部分。GMAT 寫作中間部分是Issue中最難的任務,尤其是在短時間內形成一套合理的思維框架且能用恰當的例子或語言來支持觀點,并在其中形成討論或爭辯??忌枰跍蕚渲卸嗷〞r間在對題目進行思考和探討上,并記錄自己的思考套路和論證過程,然后試著將其組織為英文并寫作。

因而,GMAT作文考生最好多從日常閱讀中選取素材,尤其是與政府與商業相關的素材可多多借鑒國外媒體的報導和評論,以及國外商學院的教材和案例,而不是一味地選用過于空泛的素材。在選取素材例證上,考生也可考慮回避過多對于素材的陳述,而是轉而用邏輯論證將素材的重點聯系起來,從而避開被判作弊的可能。另一方面,邏輯論證的論證方式原則上即是傳統的三段論手法,因而考生可在寫作論證句式時參考GMAT考試的CR部分(即邏輯部分)的題目的命題手法以改良自己論證時的句式安排和句子銜接。

2017gmat考試作文,GMAT作文黃金80題(中英文)

3、GMAT寫作怎樣才能做到思路清晰

要想寫好一篇思路清晰的GMAT作文就需要銀線穿玉珠。結構清晰,用詞精確。

結構: 銀線

1. 開頭部分- 開門見山

不要繞來繞去, 特別是應試作文。 老師只有2分鐘看一篇, 當他看到第三句還不知道你究竟想討論什么話題的時候,一定已經煩了!

正確的GMAT寫作格式:

第一句話,提出問題(提出論題, 現象等等)

第二句話, 概括論述一下大概有幾種觀點。

第三句話, 提出我的觀點。

第四句話, 以下我會從哪幾個方面論述。

2. 正文部分- 先聲奪人

網上有人喜歡在闡述自己的觀點前,說說反方的觀點。 買水果的時候,

我們會把最好,最大,最新鮮的放在最前面。目的很簡單,我要先聲奪人。下面具體說說每一段的結構。

第一段:第一句話: 提出該段的中心論點。第2-3 句話,具體解釋闡述。第4-5 句話, 舉例。 最后一句話, 總結一下。

這種GMAT寫作之為, 緊扣主題。

第二段:理想結構如下:第一句話, 某某東東不僅僅....... (不僅僅的內容是對第一段的概括),而且...... (而且的內容是本段的中心)-這種結構,

我稱為,環環相扣。下面的結構基本同第一段。 當然并不是每個題目都能這樣的。 因為有的論點僅有并列關系,沒有遞近關系。

第三段:如果時間夠建議寫。

3. 轉折部分-滴水不漏。

其實轉折部分也是屬于GMAT作文的正文部分。 為了突出它的重要性,這里我單獨列出來。

這里我還要解釋一下,為什么我特別喜歡把這段放在最后部分。 我的目的在于告訴看文章的人: 我的論證滴水不漏! 具體做法有如下:

a. 反對黨說,你說東東其實是有缺點的。 比如…OK。 沒錯我承認。但是, 這些缺點是很容易解決和避免的。 比如…。

b.反對黨說,反放的觀點其實是有…優點的。比如… OK。 沒錯我承認。但是,你說的優點其實不如我方的優點多。

c. 反對黨說,你說東東其實是有缺點的。 OK。 沒錯我承認。但是, 這些缺點是特例。 就一般情況而言, 還是… 所以不具有代表性。

d. 反對黨說,你說東東其實是有什么什么問題的。 OK。 沒錯我承認這種現象。但是, 對于這些現象, 我有不同的解釋。

我的解釋是…。實際正好證明我的觀點。

e. 反對黨說,其實… 也是很重要的。 OK。 我無意詆毀…的重要性。

但是我更想強調我的觀點的重要性。 因為我的是最根本的。 沒有我的做基礎, 一切都白搭。

注意這一段的目的并不是為了表示一下觀點全面,說說別人的看法。而在于使你的論述更強!讓人覺得,你們反對派的意見其實我都考慮過了。

結尾部分-簡捷明了。 重申一下自己的觀點。 可以提個suggestion 什么的。 但是千萬不要沒事找事做的來個轉折, 表示一下中庸之道

4.GMAT考試作文內容部分- 玉珠

內容重不重要? 廢話, 你以為e-rater真的那么好騙? 還是不要拿自己的銀子開玩笑了。

4.1. 句式多變- 長短句結合。

為了表示寫作水平, 很多人都喜歡用長句子。 小編的建議是, 3個長句子(復雜句)后面, 請你用個短句子, 簡單句什么的。

讓看作文的老師歇口氣吧。這叫有張有馳。

4.2 句式多變- 不要用一種句型。

特別是每段的首句。 太明顯了,典型的枯燥。

4.3. 用詞- 不用模糊詞。

舉個例子吧, 名詞動詞形容詞中都有模糊詞。 名詞如: something. 什么叫something? 幾乎任何東東都可以用它來指代。

看作文的人有什么感覺? 這人語言貧乏嘛。根?如: make, do, take. 查查字典吧。 看看這三個詞,有N多意思。 當然,take advantage

of 之類的詞組不算。 因為詞組的意思總是非常精確的。

形容詞: good. 什么是好? 好老師可以是: responsible, 也可以是experienced. 好子女可能是filial

也可能是agreeable....... 好的意思太多了。 所以也是不精確的詞。

4.4 用詞-不用重復詞。

舉 個例子,比如說名人, 表達很多, a famous person, a well-known person, an eminent person, a

VIP, the noteable, social elite, superstar, star, the big names, celebrity. 太多了。

你干嗎要抱住一個famous 不放呀。

但是這里要提醒大家注意, 很多詞的shades of meaning 的不一樣的。用前請查字典。 亂用不如不用!

4.5 用詞-用法正確。

最近看作文的時候發現,更多學院開始用比較sophisticated 的詞。這本來是一個好事。 不過看到大家的用法亂七八糟, 實在頭疼。 據我估計,

大多數詞是用詞霸上面查來的。 那個詞霸, 如果你就這樣用, 請你還是把它卸載了吧。 一定要查字典。最好是longman. 尤其是動詞!

舉個例子吧: 比如說這樣一個句子。 水果富含維生素,肉類富含蛋白質。

Fruits are rich in Vitamins. And proteins abound in various meats.

大家注意,同樣是富含, be rich in 跟abound 的句式是完全不一樣的!

最后如果你能做到以上幾點,6.0,想說拒絕不容易!

GMAT寫作滿分是幾分?GMAT滿分是800分+作文6分,雖然GMAT作文是單獨算分,并不計入總成績,但是對于申請來說,還是有很大的參考意義,也希望考生能夠在寫作文時把思路寫得更清晰一些,這樣也更有助于大家取得高分。

4、gmat作文七宗罪是什么意思

一、什么是“七宗罪”

gmat寫作七宗罪是指gmat駁論文Argument題目中存在的邏輯漏洞或錯誤,考生根據考試中常見的邏輯漏洞和考察方向把其總結為“七宗罪”,既形象又方便參加gmat考試備考的考生進行背誦??忌趥淇紩r可以按照七宗罪中的邏輯錯誤類型進行有目的的查找,一方面節省了考試時間,另一方面確保找到的邏輯錯誤的準確,對于提升gmat寫作效率也非常有幫助。

通常考生所說的gmat作文七宗罪指的就是:第一宗罪:無因果聯系,第二宗罪:樣本不足,第三宗罪:錯誤類比(橫向)第四宗罪:時地全等(沒有用發展的觀點看待問題),第五宗罪:二者擇一(非此即彼),第六宗罪:可疑調查,第七宗罪:結論無據(無根據假設)??赡軅€別地方的叫法不完全一樣,考生只要知道其表達的真正意義即可。

二、七宗罪包含哪些內容

第一宗罪:無因果聯系,是指作者給出的解釋和得出的結論沒有因果上的聯系,或者是二者毫不相關。

The author commits a fallacy of causal oversimplification. The line of the

reasoning is that because A occurred before B, the former event is responsible

for the latter. But this is fallacious reasoning unless other possible causal

explanations have been considered and ruled out. For example, perhaps C is the

cause of these events or perhaps B is caused by D.

第二宗罪 樣本不足,是指給出的論據或例子不充分,不足以說明某個問題,不能支撐作者得出這樣的結論。

The evidence the author provides is insufficient to support the conclusion

drawn from it. One example is logically unsounded to establish a general

conclusion, unless it can be shown that A1 is representative of all A. It is

possible that.... In fact, in face of such limited evidence, the conclusion that

B is completely unwarranted.

第三宗罪: 錯誤類比,即把毫不相關的兩個事物拿來作比較,并由此得出一些結論。

The argument rests on the assumption that A is analogous to B in all

respects. This assumption is weak, since although there are points of comparison

between A and B, there is much dissimilarity as well. For example, A...,

however, B.... Thus, it is likely much more difficult for B to do....

第四宗罪 時地全等,主要是指沒有用發展的觀點看待問題,拿過去的事例和現在的作對比,并由此得出結論。

The author commits the fallacy of “all things are equal”. The fact that

happened two years ago is not a sound evidence to draw a conclusion that.... The

author assumes without justification that the background conditions have

remained the same at different times or at different locations. However, it is

not clear in this argument whether the current conditions at AA are the same as

they used to be two years ago. Thus it is impossible to conclude that....

第五宗罪 二者擇一,即限制了結論的范圍,按照非此即彼的觀點得出結論。

The author assumes that AA and BB are mutually exclusive alternatives and

there is no room for a middle ground. However, the author provides no reason for

imposing an either-or choice. Common sense tells us that adjusting both AA and

BB might produce better results.

第六宗罪 可疑調查,指作者提供的證據是片面的或者是有限的,不能保證結論的順利推出。

The poll cited by the author is too vague to be informative. The claim does

not indicate who conducted the poll, who responded, or when, where and how the

poll was conducted. Until these questions are answered, the results of the

survey are worthless as evidence for the conclusion.

第七宗罪 結論無據,指得出的結論是毫無根據的,或者是前面的假設是不能成立的。

The author falsely depends on gratuitous assumption that.... However, no

evidence is stated in the argument to support this assumption. In fact, this is

not necessarily the case. For example, it is more likely that.... Therefore,

this argument is unwarranted without ruling out such possibility。

考生在利用七宗罪進行文章論證的時候一定要注意這些邏輯錯誤的攻擊點在哪里,掌握gmat寫作的主要反駁方法。這樣能夠使大家的論證更加充分,更加有理有據??傊?,大家要切記,gmat寫作離不開七宗罪,七宗罪更有可能讓你的文章脫穎而出。

無因果聯系、樣本不足、錯誤類比、時地全等、二者擇一、可疑調查、結論無據,就是我們所說的gmat寫作七宗罪,準備gmat寫作的孩紙,清楚了沒?今天的內容,就是這樣,最后,提前預祝各位都能拿到gmat寫作高分!

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